In 1621, three British playwrightsThomas Dekker, John Ford, and William Rowleycollaborated on a piece called The Witch of Edmonton, basing the story on an execution in the town of Edmonton. The Witch of Edmonton turned out to be anything but topical theatre400 years later, it remains classic literature, dealing with themes of injustice, isolation and evil. Now, DalTheatre is presenting The Witch of Edmonton as its season opener and Halloween show.
Its an amazing play, says Roberta Barker, the Dalhousie/Kings professor who proposed, and is directing, the show. Its a very profound play.
Prof. Barker briefly sketches out the plot: lonely spinster Elizabeth Sawyer, believed by thetownsfolk ofEdmonton in England to be a witch, finally becomes one when the devil approaches her in the form of a dog named Tom sayingas Professor Barker puts it, Hi, Im the devil, and you need to sell your soul to me.
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This isnt Dr. Barkers first play at Dalhousie. She directed Troilus and Cressida in 2003 for DalTheatre, then returned with Fuente Ovejuna in 2005. Im interested in plays about communities, Professor Barker says. Thats why The Witch of Edmonton is such a good fit. Its a play where the town is the antihero This is a play Ive always really liked. The more I work on it, the more profound it seems to me. (Its about) where evil comes from can we escape the cycle of blaming other people?
The Witch of Edmonton has aged well; the characters are accessible and human, the language rural and comparatively simple. (The characters) are the opposites of kings and princes; theyre peasants. Theyre leading extremely everyday lives. Still, its a challenge to actors to successfully inhabit roles created centuries ago. One female lead even has to play a male dog.
Its very dense, its very complicated its a huge challenge to actors, Prof. Barker admits. Theres a lot of things in (the text) that are very foreign to us (but) theres a point at which all acting challenges the actor to get inside someone whos different from them. Theres no way you can directly say, Oh, yeah. I was a dog yesterday. But, somehow, you have to find something within yourself.
The devil you know
Prof. Barker likes to take a hands-off approach to direction, at least initially, allowing her student actors to discover the characters for themselves. When students figure out the emotions of the piece, the play begins to make sense. Theyre a very brave, and energetic, and willing group, Dr. Barker says. (Rehearsing for 28 hours a week cant hurt, either.)
The Witch of Edmonton is part of DalTheatres year-long set: "The Devil You Know," four plays about evil, wickedness, and the darkness within.
An old adage tells us that the devil you know is better than the devil you dont, explains the season program. But is the unfamiliar really more threatening than the evil we encounter every day? This season, real life meets mythology as the artists of DalTheatre explore the darkness that lurks within the coziest of communities and discover the unexpected blessings of change.
The other plays making up the sinister suite are Trelawney of the Wells, a Victorian class-clash drama by Arthur Wing Pinero, The Caucasian Chalk Circle, an eerie parable by Berthold Brecht, and contemporary play The Laramie Project, about the real-life murder of gay student Matthew Shepard in the sleepy town of Laramie.
Pondering evil
Theatrestudents themselves petitioned for the addition of The Laramie Project to the seasons playlist. Theyre not all plays about the devil in a literal sense, Dr. Barker explains. Theyre all plays that are about what communities think of as evil and theyre all plays that kind of question that.
The Witch of Edmonton and The Laramie Project share many themes, despite their differences. Theyre both plays which kind of depict communities that think of themselves as nice, fine, decent, upstanding communities, in which this horrific thing has happened, and the community has to come to terms with it.
Roberta Barker pauses and thinks. Maybe the devil you know is worse than the devil you dont, she says carefully. You have to realize the darkness that lies within whats familiar to you.